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<ArticleSet>
<Article>
<Journal>
				<PublisherName>Gorgan University of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources</PublisherName>
				<JournalTitle>Poultry Science Journal</JournalTitle>
				<Issn>2345-6604</Issn>
				<Volume>5</Volume>
				<Issue>2</Issue>
				<PubDate PubStatus="epublish">
					<Year>2017</Year>
					<Month>10</Month>
					<Day>01</Day>
				</PubDate>
			</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>Effects of Coenzyme Q10 and Vitamin C on Growth Performance and Blood Components in Broiler Chickens under Heat Stress</ArticleTitle>
<VernacularTitle></VernacularTitle>
			<FirstPage>145</FirstPage>
			<LastPage>152</LastPage>
			<ELocationID EIdType="pii">3745</ELocationID>
			
<ELocationID EIdType="doi">10.22069/psj.2017.13733.1272</ELocationID>
			
			<Language>EN</Language>
<AuthorList>
<Author>
					<FirstName>S</FirstName>
					<LastName>Raeisi-Zeydabad</LastName>
<Affiliation>Department of Animal Science, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Jiroft, Jiroft, Iran</Affiliation>

</Author>
<Author>
					<FirstName>R</FirstName>
					<LastName>Mirmahmoudi</LastName>
<Affiliation>Department of Animal Science, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Jiroft, Jiroft, Iran</Affiliation>

</Author>
<Author>
					<FirstName>O</FirstName>
					<LastName>Esmaeilipour</LastName>
<Affiliation>Department of Animal Science, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Jiroft, Jiroft, Iran</Affiliation>

</Author>
<Author>
					<FirstName>M</FirstName>
					<LastName>Mazhari</LastName>
<Affiliation>Department of Animal Science, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Jiroft, Jiroft, Iran</Affiliation>

</Author>
</AuthorList>
				<PublicationType>Journal Article</PublicationType>
			<History>
				<PubDate PubStatus="received">
					<Year>2017</Year>
					<Month>07</Month>
					<Day>29</Day>
				</PubDate>
			</History>
		<Abstract>This experiment was carried out to study the effects of Coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) and vitamin C (VC) on growth performance and blood biochemistry in broiler chickens under heat stress conditions. One of three levels of CoQ10 (0, 20, and 40 mg/kg of diet) and one of two levels of VC (0 and 250 mg/kg of diet) were supplemented to diets of chicks (from 1-42 d of age) in a 3 × 2 factorial arrangement. Each dietary treatment had four replicate pens (10 chicks/pen). In order to create chronic heat stress, the house temperature was set at an ambient temperature of 35±2°C for 8 hrs daily (09:00 to 17:00) between 25-42 d of age. Feed intake, body weight gain (BWG), and feed to gain ratio (F:G) were recorded at d 10, 25 and 42. At the end of experiment, two chicks/pen were randomly selected to assess blood components. CoQ10 supplementation improved BWG and F:G during 11-25 days, 26-42 days, and the whole period of the experiment (&lt;em&gt;P &lt;/em&gt;&lt; 0.05), while VC supplementation improved BWG and F:G only during 11-25 d of age. Blood glucose, cholesterol and triglycerides concentrations were reduced (&lt;em&gt;P &lt; &lt;/em&gt;0.05) by addition of CoQ10 to the diet. Both Supplementation of CoQ10 and VC together lowered heterophil (H) count but increased lymphocyte (L) count, thereby reducing H/L ratio (&lt;em&gt;P &lt;/em&gt;&lt; 0.05). Serum concentrations of corticosterone and T4 were positively affected by dietary supplementation of CoQ10 (&lt;em&gt;P &lt;/em&gt;&lt; 0.05), but no differences were obtained with addition of VC to the diet. In conclusion, our observations demonstrated that dietary supplementation of 40 mg/kg CoQ10 or 250 mg/kg VC improves the growth performance of broiler chickens under the heat stress.</Abstract>
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			<Param Name="value">glucose</Param>
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			<Object Type="keyword">
			<Param Name="value">Heat stress</Param>
			</Object>
			<Object Type="keyword">
			<Param Name="value">Triglyceride</Param>
			</Object>
			<Object Type="keyword">
			<Param Name="value">Red blood cell</Param>
			</Object>
			<Object Type="keyword">
			<Param Name="value">Corticosterone</Param>
			</Object>
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<ArchiveCopySource DocType="pdf">https://psj.gau.ac.ir/article_3745_baab2a21ffe6104cee063dccefab03ac.pdf</ArchiveCopySource>
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